Coloured woodcut town view of Venezia, Venice. Printed in Nuremberg by Anton Koberger in 1493.

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Reference 11221

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Description

Decorative incunable double-leaf in folio showing Venice (Venezia) by Hartmann Schedel. From the Latin edition of the famous Liber chronicarum or Nuremberg Chronicle published in 1493, the year that Columbus returned to Europe after discovering America. Leaf number XLIIII. On verso the half-page view of Padua.

The view is based on the large woodcut plan of E. Reuwich in Peregrinatio by Bernhard von Breydenbach, Mainz 1486. This offered Schedel view is one of the oldest authentic plans of Venice and realistically the only large format 15th Century view obtainable to collectors.

The woodblock cutters were Michael Wolgemut, the well-known teacher of Albrecht Dürer, and his stepson Wilhelm Pleydenwurff. Wohlgemut was Albrecht Dürer's tutor between 1486-90. Since the young Dürer was active in Wohlgemut's printer shop during the time the woodblock for the Nuremberg Chronicle have produced, he may also have collaborated, since some of the cuts bear a remarkably close resemblance to his Apocalypse illustrations.

Details

CartographerHartmann Schedel
TitleVenecie
Publisher, YearAnton Koberger, Nuremberg, 1493
Plate Size19.0 x 52.7 cm (7.5 x 20.7 inches)
Sheet Size41.0 x 59.3 cm (16.1 x 23.3 inches)
ReferenceKreuer, W., Imago Civitatis, pp. 176-180

Condition

Centrefold backed, two marginal tears backed, two worm traces in lower margin backed just touching the lower image corners. Tiny hole in centrefold backed and retraced. NOT cut in two part and glued together with major losses as seen often.

Cartographer

Hartmann Schedel was born 1440 in Nuremberg. He studied in Leipzig and Padua several disciplines also Physics, Medicine and Laws. Neither his social position nor his business made him famous, but his major work the so called Schedel's World Chronicle. The incunable was issued 1493 in Latin, followed by the German edition in the same year. It contains more than 1800 woodcuts out of Michael Wolgemut woodcut shop. Albrecht Dürer completed an apprenticeship with Wolgemut around 1490, so even Dürer may has worked on these woodcuts. Many of the illustrations showing cities the first time ever. In 1497 the Small Schedel was printed by Johann Schönsperger in Augsburg, a reduced version of the Nuremberg print also smaller in size. Schedel died 1514 in Nuremberg.

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Hartmann Schedel: Venecie.
Coloured woodcut town view of Venezia, Venice. Printed in Nuremberg by Anton Koberger in 1493.

Italy - Schedel, Hartmann - Venecie

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